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The mscroggs.co.uk Advent Calendar is back for its tenth year! Behind each door, there will be a puzzle with a three digit solution. The solution to each day's puzzle forms part of a logic puzzle:

It's nearly Christmas and something terrible has happened: there's been a major malfunction in multiple machines in Santa's toy factory, and not enough presents have been made. Santa has a backup warehouse full of wrapped presents that can be used in the case of severe emergency, but the warehouse is locked. You need to help Santa work out the code to unlock the warehouse so that he can deliver the presents before Christmas is ruined for everyone.

The information needed to work out the code to the warehouse is known by Santa and his three most trusted elves: Santa is remembering a three-digit number, and each elf is remembering a one-digit and a three-digit number. If Santa and the elves all agree that the emergency warehouse should be opened, they can work out the code for the door as follows:

But this year, there is a complication: the three elves are on a diplomatic mission to Mars to visit Martian Santa and cannot be contacted, so you need to piece together their numbers from the clues they have left behind.

Behind each day (except Christmas Day), there is a puzzle with a three-digit answer. Each of these answers forms part of a clue about Santa's and the elves' numbers. You must use these clues to work out the code for the warehouse. You can use this page to try opening the door. If you enter an incorrect code three times, the door mechanism locks until the following day.

Ten randomly selected people who solve all the puzzles, open the warehouse, and fill in the entry form behind the door on the 25th will win prizes!

The prizes will include an mscroggs.co.uk Advent 2024 T-shirt. If you'd like one of the T-shirts from a previous Advent, they are available to order at merch.mscroggs.co.uk.

The winners will be randomly chosen from all those who submit the entry form before the end of 2024. Each day's puzzle (and the entry form on Christmas Day) will be available from 5:00am GMT. But as the winners will be selected randomly, there's no need to get up at 5am on Christmas Day to enter!

As you solve the puzzles, your answers will be stored. To share your stored answers between multiple devices, enter your email address below the calendar and you will be emailed a magic link to visit on your other devices.

To win a prize, you must submit your entry before the end of 2024. Only one entry will be accepted per person. If you have any questions, ask them in the comments below, on Bluesky, or on Mastodon. If you'd like to chat with other solvers, we'll be discussing the Advent Calendar in the #scroggs-advent-calendar channel in the Finite Group Discord: you can join the Discord by following the link in this post on Patreon (you'll need to become a free member on Patreon to unlock the post).

So once December is here, get solving! Good luck and have a very merry Christmas!

Welcome to 2024 everyone! Now that the Advent calendar has disappeared, it's time to reveal the answers and announce the winners. But first, some good news: with your help, the machine was fixed in time for Santa to deliver presents and Christmas was saved!

Now that the competition is over, the questions and all the answers can be found here. Before announcing the winners, I'm going to go through some of my favourite puzzles from the calendar and a couple of other interesting bits and pieces.

My first highlight is the puzzle from 4 December. I like this puzzle, because at first it looks really difficult, and the size of the factorial involved is impossibly large, but the way of solving it that I used essentially just ignores the factorial leading to a much easier question.

My next pair of highlights are the puzzles from 6 and 7 December. I always enjoy a surprise appearance of the Fibonacci sequence, and a double enjoyed a double appearance in two contexts that at first look completely different.

My next highlight is the puzzle from 13 December. I love a good crossnumber, and had a lot of fun making this small one up. (If you enjoyed this one, you should check out the crossnumbers I write for Chalkdust.)

My final highlight is the puzzle from 22 December. I enjoy that you can use one of the circle theorems to solve this, despite there being no circles directly involved in the question.

Once you've entered 24 answers, the calendar checks these and tells you how many are correct. I logged the answers that were sent for checking and have looked at these to see which puzzles were the most and least commonly incorrect. The bar chart below shows the total number of incorrect attempts at each question.

It looks like the hardest puzzles were on 23 and 12 December; and the easiest puzzles were on 1, 3, 5, and 11 December.

To finish the Advent calendar, you were tasked with fixing the machine. The answers to all the puzzles were required to be certain of which combination of parts were needed to fix the machine, but it was possible to reduce the number of options to a small number and get lucky when trying these options. This graph shows how many people fixed the machine on each day:

And finally (and maybe most importantly), on to the winners: 180 people managed to fix the machine. That's slightly fewer than last year:

From the correct answers, the following 10 winners were selected:

Congratulations! Your prizes will be on their way shortly.

The prizes this year include 2023 Advent calendar T-shirts. If you didn't win one, but would like one of these, I've made them available to buy at merch.mscroggs.co.uk alongside the T-shirts from previous years.

Additionally, well done to 100118220919, Aaron, Adam NH, Aidan Dodgson, AirWrek, Alan Buck, Alejandro Villarreal, Alek2ander, Alex, Alex Hartz, Allan Taylor, Andrew Roy, Andrew Thomson, Andrew Turner, Andy Ennaco, Ashley Jarvis, Austin Antoniou, Becky Russell, Ben, Ben Boxall, Ben Reiniger, Ben Tozer, Ben Weiss, Bill Russ, Bill Varcho, Blake, Bogdan, Brian Wellington, Carl Westerlund, Carmen, Carnes Family, Cathy Hooper, Chris Eagle, Chris Hellings, Colin Brockley, Connors of York, Corbin Groothuis, Dan Colestock, Dan May, Dan Rubery, Dan Swenson, Dan Whitman, Daphne, David and Ivy Walbert, David Ault, David Berardo, David Fox, David Kendel, David Mitchell, Deborah Tayler, Diane, Donald Anderson, Duncan S, Dylan Madisetti, Ean, Elise Raphael, Emelie, Emily Troyer, Emma, Eric, Eric Kolbusz, Ewan, Frank Kasell, Fred Verheul, Gabriella Pinter, Gareth McCaughan, Gary M, Gary M. Gerken, George Witty, Gert-Jan, Grant Mullins, Gregory Wheeler, Guillermo Heras Prieto, Heerpal Sahota, Helen, Herschel, Iris Lasthofer, Ivan Molotkov, Jack, Jack H, Jacob Y, James Chapman, Jan Z, Jay N, Jean-Sébastien Turcotte, Jen Sparks, Jenny Forsythe, Jessica Marsh, Jim Ashworth, Joe Gage, Johan, Jon Palin, Jonathan Chaffer, Jonathan Thiele, Jorge del Castillo Tierz, K Brooks, Kai, Karen Climis, Kevin Docherty, Kevin Fray, Kirsty Fish, Kristen Koenigs, lacop, Lazar Ilic, Lewis Dyer, Lisa Stambaugh, Lise Andreasen, Lizzie McLean, Louis, Magnus Eklund, Marco van der Park, Mark Fisher, Mark Stambaugh, Martijn O., Martin Harris, Martin Holtham, Mary Cave, Matthew Schulz, Max, Merrilyn, Mihai Zsisku, Mike Hands, Miles Lunger, Mr J Winfield, Nadine Chaurand, Naomi Bowler, Nathan Whiteoak, Nick C, Nick Keith, Niji Ranger, Pamela Docherty, Pierce R, Qaysed, Rashi, Ray Arndorfer, rea, Reuben Cheung, Riccardo Lani, Richard O, Rob Reynolds, Robby Brady, Roger Lipsett, Roni, Rosie Paterson, RunOnFoot, Ruth Franklin, Ryan Wise, Sage Robinson, Sam Dreilinger, Sarah, Scott, Sean Henderson, Seth Cohen, Shivanshi, Shreevatsa, Stephen Cappella, Steve Blay, TAS, Tehnuka, The Johnston Family, Tina, Tony Mann, Trent Marsh, tripleboleo, Valentin VĂLCIU, Vinny R, William Huang, Yasha, and Yuliya Nesterova, who all also completed the Advent calendar but were too unlucky to win prizes this time or chose to not enter the prize draw.

See you all next December, when the Advent calendar will return.

This year, the front page of mscroggs.co.uk will once again feature an Advent calendar, just like in each of the last eight years. Behind each door, there will be a puzzle with a three digit solution. The solution to each day's puzzle forms part of a logic puzzle:

It's nearly Christmas and something terrible has happened: a machine in Santa's toy factory has malfunctioned, and is unable to finish building all the presents that Santa needs. You need to help Santa work out how to fix the broken machine so that he can build the presents and deliver them before Christmas is ruined for everyone.

Inside the broken machine, there were five toy production units (TPUs) installed at sockets labelled A to E. During the malfunction, these TPUs were so heavily damaged that Santa is unable to identify which TPU they were when trying to fix the machine. The company that supplies TPUs builds 10 different units, numbered from 0 to 9. You need to work out which of the 10 TPUs needs to be installed in each of the machine's sockets, so that Santa can fix the machine. It may be that two or more of the TPUs are the same.

Behind each day (except Christmas Day), there is a puzzle with a three-digit answer. Each of these answers forms part of a clue about the machine's TPUs. You must use these clues to work out which TPU to install in each socket. You can use this page to plug in five TPUs and test the machine. It takes a significant amount of Santa's time to test the machine, so you can only run a very small number of tests each day.

Ten randomly selected people who solve all the puzzles, fix the machine, and fill in the entry form behind the door on the 25th will win prizes!

The prizes will include an mscroggs.co.uk Advent 2023 T-shirt. If you'd like one of the T-shirts from a previous Advent, they are available to order at merch.mscroggs.co.uk.

The winners will be randomly chosen from all those who submit the entry form before the end of 2023. Each day's puzzle (and the entry form on Christmas Day) will be available from 5:00am GMT. But as the winners will be selected randomly, there's no need to get up at 5am on Christmas Day to enter!

As you solve the puzzles, your answers will be stored. To share your stored answers between multiple devices, enter your email address below the calendar and you will be emailed a magic link to visit on your other devices.

To win a prize, you must submit your entry before the end of 2023. Only one entry will be accepted per person. If you have any questions, ask them in the comments below, on Twitter, or on Mastodon.

So once December is here, get solving! Good luck and have a very merry Christmas!

Welcome to 2023 everyone! Now that the Advent calendar has disappeared, it's time to reveal the answers and announce the winners. But first, some good news: with your help, the drones were all destroyed in time for Santa to deliver presents and Christmas was saved!

Now that the competition is over, the questions and all the answers can be found here. Before announcing the winners, I'm going to go through some of my favourite puzzles from the calendar and a couple of other interesting bits and pieces.

My first highlight is the puzzle from 1 December. I like this puzzle, because the lines of symmetry of a rectangle that you might expect—although it's not too hard to see what the lines of symmetry are, so this makes a nice gentle first puzzle.

My next hightlight is the puzzle from 11 December. I always enjoy a surprise appearance of the Fibonacci sequence.

My next highlight is the puzzle from 13 December. I love a good crossnumber, and had a lot of fun making this small one up. (If you enjoyed this one, you should check out the crossnumbers I write for Chalkdust.)

My final highlight is the puzzle from 24 December. You could solve this by doing a lot of expanding, but there's a neat shortcut that makes it almost trivial to solve.

Once you've entered 24 answers, the calendar checks these and tells you how many are correct. I logged the answers that were sent for checking and have looked at these to see which puzzles were the most and least commonly incorrect. The bar chart below shows the total number of incorrect attempts at each question.

You can see that the most difficult puzzles were those on 11, 18 and 19 December; and the easiest puzzle was on 8 December.

And finally (and maybe most importantly), on to the winners: 192 people managed to destroy all three drones. That's more people than last year:

From the correct answers, the following 10 winners were selected:

Congratulations! Your prizes will be on their way shortly.

The prizes this year include 2022 Advent calendar T-shirts. If you didn't win one, but would like one of these, I've made them available to buy at merch.mscroggs.co.uk alongside the T-shirts from previous years.

Additionally, well done to Aaron Johnson, Aaron Stiff, Aidan Dodgson, Alejandro Villarreal, Alek2ander, Alex Bolton, Alex Davis, Alex Hartz, Andrew Brady, Andrew Brodie, Andrew Ennaco, Andrew Roy, Andrew Turner, Artie Smith, Ashton Lewis, Austin Antoniou, Becky Russell, Ben Baker, Ben Boxall, Ben Reiniger, Ben Tozer, Ben Weiss, Beth Jensen, Blake, Brennan Dolson, Brian Carnes, Brian Wellington, Carl Westerlund, Carmen, Charleston W, Chris Eagle, Chris Hellings, Colin Beveridge, Colin Brockley, Connie, Corbin Groothuis, CreativeCrocheter, Dan Colestock, Dan DiMillo, Dan May, Dan Swenson, Dan Whitman, Daniel Cuneo, David and Ivy Walbert, David Ault, David Berardo, David Fox, David Kendel, David Mitchell, Deborah Tayler, Deborah Tayler, Derek Perrin, Dominik Niemand, Don Anderson, Dr Lizzie, Duncan Schaafsma, Dylan Richard, Eleanor, Elizabeth Blackwell, Elizabeth Madisetti, Emilie Heidenreich, Emily Troyer, Emma, Eoin Davey, Eric Kolbusz, Eric Scotti, Erik Eklund, Fionn Woodcock, Frances, Frank Kasell, Fred Verheul, Freddie Mao, Félix Breton, Gabriella Pinter, Gary M. Gerken, Gerry, Gert-Jan, Greg W., Gregory Loges, Greta, Han Whiteoak, Hannah Charman, Heerpal Sahota, Helen F, Herschel, Iris, Jack, Jacob, Jacob Loader, James Chapman, James Cunnane, Jarvis9, Jean-Noël Monette, Jean-Sébastien Turcotte, Jen Sparks, Jessica Marsh, Jim Ashworth, Jon Palin, Jonathan Chaffer, Jonathan Thiele, Jorge del Castillo Tierz, Joseph Gage, Joseph Wagner, Joshua Park, Karen Climis, Kevin Docherty, Kirsty Fish, Kristen Koenigs, Kyle Allen, Lazar Ilic, Lewis Dyer, Lise Andreasen, Louis, LycanFayn, Lyra, Magnus Eklund, Marco van der Park, Mark Stambaugh, Martin Harris, Martin Holtham, Mathryn, Matt Thomson, Mels, Merrilyn, Michael DeLyser, Mihai Zsisku, Mike L, Mike R, Millie, Mr J Winfield, Nadine Chaurand, Nancy Walker, Naomi Bowler, Naomi C, Nick Keith, Niji Ranger, Pamela Docherty, Patrick, Philip Corradi, Priyesh, Pup, Qaysed, Qaysed, Rashi, Ray Arndorfer, Reid, Reuben, Riccardo Lani, Rob Dixon, Robert Brady, Roger Lipsett, Roni Malek, Rosie Paterson, Russ Collins, Ruth Franklin, Sage Robinson, Sam Drei, Sarah Brook, Scott, Sean Henderson, Seth Cohen, shadorfff, Simon English, Stephen Cappella, Stephen Jasina, Sumaya Felic, Tamara Brenner, Tarim, The Connors of York, The Steelblade, Tom Fryers, Tony Mann, tripleboleo, Tyler St Clare, UsrBinPRL, Valentin VĂLCIU, Vinayak, Vinny R, vortex, Yasha, Yuliya N., and Zoran Morrissey-Ralevic. who all also completed the Advent calendar but were too unlucky to win prizes this time or chose to not enter the prize draw.

See you all next December, when the Advent calendar will return.

This year, the front page of mscroggs.co.uk will once again feature an Advent calendar, just like in each of the last seven years. Behind each door, there will be a puzzle with a three digit solution. The solution to each day's puzzle forms part of a logic puzzle:

It's nearly Christmas and something terrible has happened: an evil Christmas-hater has set three drones loose above Santa's stables. As long as the drones are flying around, Santa is unable to take off to deliver presents to children all over the world. You need to help Santa by destroying the drones so that he can deliver presents before Christmas is ruined for everyone.

Each of the three drones was programmed with four integers between 1 and 20 (inclusive): the first two of these are the drone's starting position; the last two give the drone's daily speed. The drones have divided the sky above Santa's stables into a 20 by 20 grid. On 1 December, the drones will be at their starting position. Each day, every drone will add the first number in their daily speed to their horizontal position, and the second number to their vertical position. If the drone's position in either direction becomes greater than 20, the drone will subtract 20 from their position in that direction. Midnight in Santa's special Advent timezone is at 5am GMT, and so the day will change and the drones will all move at 5am GMT. For example, if a drone's starting position was (1, 12) and its movement was (5, 7), then:

You need to calculate each drone's starting position and daily speed, then work out where the drone currently is so you can shoot it down.

Behind each day (except Christmas Day), there is a puzzle with a three-digit answer. Each of these answers forms part of a piece of information about the locations of the drones. You must use these clues to work out each drone's starting position and daily speed, then work out where the drone currently is so you can shoot it down.

You can use this page to fire up to 5 missiles into the sky each day.

Ten randomly selected people who solve all the puzzles, destroy all three drones, and fill in the entry form behind the door on the 25th will win prizes!

The prizes will include an mscroggs.co.uk Advent 2022 T-shirt. If you'd like one of the T-shirts from a previous Advent, they are available to order at merch.mscroggs.co.uk.

The winners will be randomly chosen from all those who submit the entry form before the end of 2022. Each day's puzzle (and the entry form on Christmas Day) will be available from 5:00am GMT. But as the winners will be selected randomly, there's no need to get up at 5am on Christmas Day to enter!

As you solve the puzzles, your answers will be stored. To share your stored answers between multiple devices, enter your email address below the calendar and you will be emailed a magic link to visit on your other devices.

To win a prize, you must submit your entry before the end of 2022. Only one entry will be accepted per person. If you have any questions, ask them in the comments below, on Twitter, or on Mastodon.

So once December is here, get solving! Good luck and have a very merry Christmas!