mscroggs.co.uk
mscroggs.co.uk

subscribe

Blog

Zines

 2023-11-03 
I showed off an unfinished version of the content in this blog post in the first Finite Group live stream in October. I'll be showing off other upcoming things and other content at future Finite Group events. If you'd like to watch this, you can sign up to our Patreon at finitegroup.co.uk.
A few months ago at Cheltenham Science Festival, Hana Ayoob showed me how to make an 8-page zine. If you've not make one before, I recommend following these steps now.
Take a piece of A4 paper, and fold it 3 times like this:
Unfold all the folds except the first one and cut along the red line:
After unfolding, your paper should look like this:
Fold the paper in half the other way:
Push the two ends of the paper together so that the front of the middle bit of paper comes forward, and the back goes backward:
Finally, flatten all the pages and you have your zine:
You're now free to write or draw whatever you like on the 8 pages of your zine. If you'd like to fold a zine that already has content printed on it, you can print the instructions for the TMiP puzzle hunt that I wrote earlier this year, or you can print this blog post off in zine format.

A 16-page zine

If you're anything like me, you'll already be wondering if it's possible to do some more folding and cutting to make a 16-page zine from a piece of A4. After some trial and error, I found that you can if you fold the paper 4 times then cut along these red lines:
(This time, I've drawn the diagram with a portrait piece of paper, as this leads to a portrait zine. For a 8-page zine, a landscape piece of paper led to a portrait zine.)
Instead of drawing which lines we need to cut, we can represent our two zines so far by drawing lines that connect the pages in order:
During my experimentation, I saw that every second connection between pages must be horizontal. These horizontal connections end up in the spine of the zine and allow the pages to turn. If you can't visualise why the pages won't turn if this condition doesn't hold, try making a 16-page zine like this:

32-page zines

Now that we can make a 16-page zine, the obvious question is: can we make a 32-page zine? To answer this, we need to look for lines that go through all 32 pages where every second connection is a horizontal. I wrote a Python script to look for these and it found 3:
The code also told me that the 8- and 16-page zines we know about are the only 8- and 16-page zines. I'm only counting the zines where the pages in the final zine are portrait, and have the same side ratio a the original piece of A4 paper: there will be other possible zines where the pages are landscape that we aren't counting.

2n-page zines

Now that we have 8-page, 16-page, and 32-page zines, we can look for patterns that we can generalise to make a 2n-page zine. This generalisation was the first I came up with:
One possible 2n-page zine for n=3 to 12 (click to enlarge)
There are, of course, many other generalisations that you could come up with.

How many zines?

While working towards our generalised zine, you may have started pondering another question: for any given n, how many different 2n-page zines can be made?
For n=2, there's only one way to make a zine (fold the paper twice). For n=3 to 6, we've already seen that there are 1, 1, and 3 ways to make zines. The code I wrote was also able to tell me that there are 31 possible 64-page zines:
All 31 possible 64-page zines (click to enlarge)
So the start of the sequence of the number of possible zines is: 1, 1, 1, 3, 31.
The number of different possible paths to check increases very quickly as we increase n, so I was unable to compute the next term in a reasonable amount of time.
I've submitted this sequence to the OEIS. Let's hope someone is able to work out the next term. If you're that someone, let me know!
×1            ×1      ×1      ×2
(Click on one of these icons to react to this blog post)

You might also enjoy...

Comments

Comments in green were written by me. Comments in blue were not written by me.
 Add a Comment 


I will only use your email address to reply to your comment (if a reply is needed).

Allowed HTML tags: <br> <a> <small> <b> <i> <s> <sup> <sub> <u> <spoiler> <ul> <ol> <li> <logo>
To prove you are not a spam bot, please type "y-axis" in the box below (case sensitive):

Archive

Show me a random blog post
 2024 

Feb 2024

Zines, pt. 2

Jan 2024

Christmas (2023) is over
 2023 
▼ show ▼
 2022 
▼ show ▼
 2021 
▼ show ▼
 2020 
▼ show ▼
 2019 
▼ show ▼
 2018 
▼ show ▼
 2017 
▼ show ▼
 2016 
▼ show ▼
 2015 
▼ show ▼
 2014 
▼ show ▼
 2013 
▼ show ▼
 2012 
▼ show ▼

Tags

machine learning speed computational complexity error bars electromagnetic field edinburgh binary harriss spiral matrix multiplication bodmas dinosaurs turtles puzzles stirling numbers asteroids numerical analysis estimation game show probability errors simultaneous equations rhombicuboctahedron european cup manchester statistics geometry bempp 24 hour maths fractals christmas runge's phenomenon numbers a gamut of games phd hyperbolic surfaces geogebra quadrilaterals correlation youtube polynomials accuracy people maths tmip matrices newcastle realhats draughts interpolation databet inverse matrices platonic solids martin gardner captain scarlet mean chalkdust magazine countdown hexapawn golden ratio live stream finite element method game of life logs light advent calendar raspberry pi video games tennis weak imposition final fantasy data visualisation sound sport christmas card javascript mathslogicbot football crossnumber flexagons wool dataset craft python royal institution noughts and crosses bubble bobble dates fonts data graph theory the aperiodical gaussian elimination matt parker reddit exponential growth pi approximation day gather town nine men's morris anscombe's quartet hannah fry big internet math-off fence posts pythagoras logo determinants london underground finite group preconditioning mathsjam crochet arithmetic sobolev spaces stickers inline code pi talking maths in public datasaurus dozen matrix of cofactors national lottery trigonometry books probability approximation cambridge triangles cross stitch curvature programming news misleading statistics menace mathsteroids golden spiral plastic ratio oeis recursion signorini conditions braiding frobel boundary element methods go graphs gerry anderson zines ucl games weather station pac-man royal baby logic sorting chebyshev dragon curves radio 4 php matrix of minors palindromes squares guest posts ternary map projections propositional calculus folding tube maps wave scattering convergence standard deviation london world cup pizza cutting pascal's triangle chess rugby latex reuleaux polygons coins hats folding paper manchester science festival

Archive

Show me a random blog post
▼ show ▼
© Matthew Scroggs 2012–2024