Advent calendar 2018
10 December
The equation \(x^2+1512x+414720=0\) has two integer solutions.
Today's number is the number of (positive or negative) integers \(b\) such that \(x^2+bx+414720=0\) has two integer solutions.
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If the equation has two integer solutions, then it can be written as \((x+\alpha)(x+\beta)\), where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are integers.
Expanding this and setting it equal to \(x^2+bx+414720=0\), we find that \(b=\alpha+\beta\) and \(414720=\alpha\beta\).
414720 has 55 different pairs of factors. Each of these pairs leads to two values of \(b\) (a positive and a negative value). Therefore there are 110 values of \(b\) that give the equation two integer solutions.